Flag of South Vietnam

Flag of South Vietnam

Officially Republic of Vietnam

Locally Việt Nam Cộng hòa

Map showing where South Vietnam is

What the flag looks like

A yellow field with three thin horizontal red stripes across the center.

What it means

Yellow represented the Vietnamese people and land, and the three red stripes the three regions of Vietnam: north, center and south.

How to remember it

South Vietnam is yellow with three thin red stripes through the middle; the Vietnam that absorbed it in 1975 flips the scheme to a yellow star on red.

Fun facts

  • The flag is still widely flown by Vietnamese communities abroad, especially in the United States, as the "Heritage and Freedom Flag".
  • After reunification, Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh City in 1976.

South Vietnam at a glance

Existed
1955–1975
Flag used
1949–1975
Today
Southern Vietnam, reunified in 1976
Capital
Saigon
Region
1955–1975
Languages
Vietnamese
Currency
South Vietnamese đồng
Flag adopted
1949

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