Flag of the Qing dynasty

Flag of the Qing dynasty

Officially Great Qing

Locally Dà Qīng · 大清

Map showing where Qing dynasty is

What the flag looks like

A yellow field with a blue dragon stretched across it, its head turned towards a red pearl in the upper hoist corner.

What it means

Yellow was the imperial color of the Qing, and the dragon was the symbol of the emperor.

How to remember it

Qing China's Yellow Dragon Flag has a blue dragon chasing a red pearl across a yellow field; Bhutan's dragon is white and lies on a yellow-and-orange diagonal.

Fun facts

  • The Yellow Dragon Flag was first triangular and was made rectangular in 1889.
  • It was China's first national flag, created when the Qing navy needed an ensign for dealings with foreign powers.

Qing dynasty at a glance

Existed
1644–1912
Flag used
1889–1912
Today
China, Mongolia and Taiwan
Capital
Beijing
Region
1644–1912
Languages
Chinese, Manchu
Flag adopted
1889

Flags often confused with the Qing dynasty

  • Bhutan: Qing China and Bhutan both feature a dragon on yellow. Qing China's dragon is blue on an all-yellow field with a red pearl; Bhutan's is white and lies along a diagonal between yellow and orange.

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